2021 Tesla Model S Performance (19in Wheels)

2021 Tesla Model S Performance

19in Wheels

Luxury Electric Sedan · AWD

387 mi NCA NACS 250 kW DC 23 recalls 172 complaints · 6.9/10K 9/10 value
63 /100
TrimIndex Score

Based on battery health, build quality, owner data, EPA range, and market pricing

Below average for 2021 EV Sedans (class avg 69)

Personalize this score
Is a low score bad?
Not always. A low score flags items to verify before buying — and often signals stronger value, since heavier discounts already price the risk in. See TrimIndex’s pre-purchase inspection →
Sourced from: NHTSA· EPA· KBB· J.D. Power ·35 Reddit threads ·102 forum excerpts

Last scanned 24 days ago

Buyer brief · 239 words

The 2021 Tesla Model S Performance (19in Wheels) packs 387 miles of EPA range and 250 kW fast charging, and 23 recalls on this make/year mean the seller has to show completed paperwork on the exact VIN.

Score read

A 63/100 makes this a records-first inspection. The useful split is build quality score at 75/100 versus software and driver-assist score at 59/100. On Reddit, owners keep flagging the same two issues: range and owner satisfaction. If the seller cannot show recall completion, price that risk or move on.

Is it a good deal?

Bargain Priced well below class for the quality on offer

Used examples are running around $36,400 against a $93,100 original sticker, about 39% of new. That much depreciation usually has a reason; make sure the battery report, recall history, and service records explain it before you commit.

Who this is for

✓ Good for

  • Daily commuter ≤50 mi/day, predictable charging
  • Road tripper Long trips, needs DC fast network

✗ Avoid if you are a

No persona-level disqualifiers — fits broadly.

Gotchas

  • Serviceable Recall paperwork has to match the exact VIN.

    Mitigation Use NHTSA and the automaker lookup, then require repair records instead of a verbal promise.

  • Verify Software and driver-assist need hands-on testing (59/100).

    Mitigation Test infotainment, driver-assist, cameras, mobile-app pairing, and warning lights during the drive.

Pre-purchase inspection

  • 1 Run the exact VIN through NHTSA and the automaker recall lookup before discussing price.
  • 2 Compare the dashboard range estimate with the EPA 387-mile rating after a full charge.
  • 3 Confirm how much of the 8-year/150,000-mile battery warranty remains and whether it transfers.
  • 4 If road trips matter, run a short DC fast-charge session and watch whether speed tapers normally.
  • 5 Restart the car, test cameras and driver-assist, and check for warning lights before and after the drive.
TrimIndex Intelligence
Synthesized 1 day ago
172 NHTSA Complaints 6.9 per 10K VINs · near industry average
23 Recall Campaigns
35 Reddit Threads r/TeslaLounge
102 Forum Excerpts avg -0.04 sentiment

VIN status first This model has 23 NHTSA recall records. The exact VIN lookup decides whether the car in front of you is clear.

Complaint context This scan found 172 NHTSA complaint records (6.9 per 10K VINs, near industry average). Read the themes below before treating the raw count as the verdict.

Price anchor Current market range is $36,400-$36,400. Use that range to compare listings for the same trim, mileage, and condition.

Analyzed by TrimIndex Data Engine · Scoring methodology →

Pricing & Market Value

Original MSRP $93,100 When new (2021)
Current Market Value $36,400 – $36,400 Composite from KBB & J.D. Power
▼ 61% below original MSRP
9 / 10
Value-to-Score Ratio
Excellent deal

A63-rated trim trading 61% below MSRP. Higher discounts on higher-quality vehicles score better — this signal is orthogonal to the TrimIndex composite, not part of it.

KBB
Fair Purchase Price
$36,400
J.D. Power
Consumer Verified™

Score Breakdown

What matters most to you?

Drag the sliders to prioritize what you care about. Your TrimIndex Score recalculates instantly.

Your Score
63
/100
Battery Health
62
Weight29%
Owner Satisfaction
60
Weight24%
Build Quality
75
Weight18%
Range & Efficiency
61
Weight18%
Software & Tech
59
Weight11%

Vehicle Specifications

387
miles
EPA Range
30.6
kWh/100mi
Efficiency
AWD
 
Drivetrain
Peers in the same budget · higher or similar score

EVs at your price point that match or beat this trim

Price-gated peer set: vehicles within $29.1K–$43.7K market value (±20% of $36.4K). 5 outscore · 1 score within ±2. Mixed across makes — no "spend more, score better" comps.

Higher score Similar ±2
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same price
Why it beats your pick
  • Better infotainment UX
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2023 BMW i4
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i4

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69 / 100
Near class average
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Range
301 mi
Market
$34.3K
−$2.1K
Why it beats your pick
  • Better infotainment UX
  • Better safety score
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Higher score +10 vs your pick
2020 Tesla Model S
2020 Tesla

Model S

Long Range Plus
73 / 100
Near class average
TrimIndex composite
Range
402 mi
Market
$31.8K
−$4.6K
Why it beats your pick
  • Better infotainment UX
  • +15 mi more range
  • Stronger safety record
See full breakdown
Higher score +9 vs your pick
2023 Tesla Model 3
2023 Tesla

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Performance AWD
72 / 100
Near class average
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Range
315 mi
Market
$30.1K
−$6.3K
Why it beats your pick
  • Better infotainment UX
  • +-72 mi more range
  • Better safety score
See full breakdown
Higher score +8 vs your pick
2022 Lucid Air
2022 Lucid

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G Touring AWD w/21 inch wheels
71 / 100
Near class average
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Range
469 mi
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+$7.2K
Why it beats your pick
  • Better infotainment UX
  • +82 mi more range
  • Better build quality
See full breakdown
Similar score =0 vs your pick
2022 Audi e-tron GT
2022 Audi

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63 / 100
Near class average
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Range
238 mi
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+$4.7K
Worth comparing
  • Better infotainment UX
  • Better bang-for-buck
  • Better build quality
See full breakdown
Used-EV incentive finder

The federal $4,000 used-EV credit ended Sept 30, 2025.

But 10 states still run their own used-EV rebate programs — some up to $5,000. Pick your state to see what's available for this trim.

Source & disclaimer
SourceData compiled April 2026 from each state's administering agency.
DisclaimerProgram rules change. TrimIndex is not a tax advisor — confirm eligibility with your state's issuing agency before purchase.
The Financing Room · What Actually Happens

Dealers make ~$10,202 on the average car loan.

After the price is set, the finance manager runs four plays to rebuild margin. Every buyer without a pre-approval is a target. Here's exactly what they run — and what stops each one.

01 · Without pre-approval
+$1,222
Rate markup

78% of dealer loans carry a hidden +1.13% markup above what the lender actually charges. You never see it — it's buried in the contract. · CFPB

With pre-approval ↓
Rate is already locked

Dealer must match or beat your lender — they can't add margin invisibly. The markup play is dead on arrival.

02 · Without pre-approval
+$1,800
"What's your monthly budget?"

Once you answer, they stretch the term to hit your number. Median result: $4K less off the price, 12 more months on the loan. · Industry avg

With pre-approval ↓
One number to negotiate

Financing is done. Only the sale price is on the table — and the dealer knows it.

03 · Without pre-approval
+$1,775
GAP + extended warranty upsell

Back-office F&I profit averages $1,975/vehicle, up 8.5% YoY. These products exist — but dealer markup is 4–10x what you'd pay elsewhere. · Dealership Guy

With pre-approval ↓
You can shop it or skip it

Dealer GAP runs $500–1K. Your insurer sells the same coverage for $100–250 over 5 years. Now you know.

04 · Without pre-approval
+$5,405
Yo-yo / spot delivery

"Your loan fell through — come re-sign." This pulls your APR up +5% on average. It's legal. It works because you've already driven the car home. · Ctr for Responsible Lending

With pre-approval ↓
Financing already closed

A lender commitment letter means the deal is final. "Pending dealer approval" doesn't apply. You can't be yo-yo'd.

You overpay
~$10,202

That's 19 months of your car payment — handed to the dealer's finance department for nothing.

Your cost to get pre-approved
$0

Takes 2 minutes. No obligation to use it — but you'll walk in with all the leverage.

Lock your rate before you go to the lot.
Soft pull only No SSN required Works at any dealer

Pre-approval is a soft credit inquiry — no score impact. FICO treats all auto-loan hard pulls within 14 days as one, so you can still shop rates at the dealer.

NHTSA Recalls (23)

Mar 2025
Air Bags
Campaign #25V172000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Model S and 2021-2025 Model X vehicles. An air bag with the incorrect horn pad may have been installed, preventing the horn from sounding.

An inoperative horn may prevent the driver from alerting other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Dec 2024
Air Bags — Frontal — Driver Side — Cushion
Campaign #24V967000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2025 Model S and Model X vehicles. The driver's air bag could tear during deployment. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) numbers 208, "Occupant Crash Protection" and 212, "Windshield Mounting."

A torn air bag may not adequately protect an occupant in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Jul 2024
Electrical System — Software
Campaign #24V554000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Model 3, Model S, Model X, and 2020-2024 Model Y vehicles. The hood latch assembly may fail to detect an unlatched hood condition after the hood has been opened.

An unlatched hood can fully open, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
May 2024
Seat Belts — Front — Warning Light — Devices
Campaign #24V376000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

A seat belt warning system that fails to alert occupants of an unbelted seat belt can increase the risk of injury during a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Feb 2024
Forward Collision Avoidance — Warnings — External — Pedestrian Alert
Campaign #24V153000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2013, 2018-2021 Model S, 2020-2021 Model X, 2018-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. A factory reset muted the Pedestrian Warning System (PWS) sounds. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 141, "Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles."

Pedestrians may be unaware of an approaching vehicle if the PWS sounds are muted, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Jan 2024
Electrical System — Instrument Cluster — Panel
Campaign #24V051000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, 2019-2024 Model Y, and 2024 Cybertruck vehicles. An incorrect font size is displayed on the instrument panel for the Brake, Park, and Antilock Brake System (ABS) warning lights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 105, "Hydraulic and Electric Brake Systems" and 135, "Light Vehicle Brake Systems."

Warning lights with a smaller font size can make critical safety information on the instrument panel difficult to read, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Dec 2023
Electrical System — Adas — Driver Monitoring — Software
Campaign #23V838000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all versions of Autosteer leading up to the version(s) that contains the recall remedy. In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, the prominence and scope of the feature's controls may not be sufficient to prevent driver misuse of the SAE Level 2 advanced driver-assistance feature.

In certain circumstances when Autosteer is engaged, and the driver does not maintain responsibility for vehicle operation and is unprepared to intervene as necessary or fails to recognize when Autosteer is canceled or not engaged, there may be an increased risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Nov 2023
Steering — Steering Wheel — Handle Bar
Campaign #23V743000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Model S and Model X vehicles. An incorrect air bag may have been installed when the steering yoke or round steering wheel was replaced with a different style of yoke or steering wheel.

An air bag that is not designed to function with the replacement steering yoke or wheel may deploy incorrectly, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Jul 2023
Seat Belts — Front
Campaign #23V488000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2023 Model S and Model X vehicles. The front-row seat belts may not be connected properly to the pretensioner anchors, which can cause the seat belts to detach.

A detached seat belt may not properly restrain an occupant during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Feb 2023
Steering — Automated — Adaptive Steering
Campaign #23V085000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2023 Model S, Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with Full Self-Driving Beta (FSD Beta) software or pending installation. The FSD Beta system may allow the vehicle to act unsafe around intersections, such as traveling straight through an intersection while in a turn-only lane, entering a stop sign-controlled intersection without coming to a complete stop, or proceeding into an intersection during a steady yellow traffic signal without due caution. In addition, the system may respond insufficiently to changes in posted speed limits or not adequately account for the driver's adjustment of the vehicle's speed to exceed posted speed limits.

FSD Beta software that allows a vehicle to exceed speed limits or travel through intersections in an unlawful or unpredictable manner increases the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Oct 2022
Visibility — Rearview Mirrors — Devices — Exterior
Campaign #22E092000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021 Model S exterior side rearview mirrors, part numbers: 1622232-00-B and 1622233-00-B. The driver side exterior rearview mirrors are convex (curved glass) and the passenger side mirrors do not include the "Objects in Mirror Are Closer Than They Appear" etched warning. As such, these mirrors fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

When using the incorrect mirrors, the driver may misjudge the distance of other vehicles, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Oct 2022
Steering — Electric Power Assist System
Campaign #22V818000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electronic power assist steering (EPAS) system may experience a loss of power steering assist when driving on rough roads or after hitting a pothole.

A loss of power steering assist can require greater steering effort, especially at low speeds, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Sep 2022
Visibility — Power Window Devices And Controls
Campaign #22V702000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2022 Model 3, 2020-2022 Model Y, and 2021-2022 Model S and Model X vehicles. The window automatic reversal system may not react correctly after detecting an obstruction. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 118, "Power-Operated Window Systems."

A closing window may exert excessive force by pinching a driver or passenger before retracting, increasing the risk of injury.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
May 2022
Equipment — Electrical — Infotainment — Video (Touch)Screen — Monitor — Unit
Campaign #22V296000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Model S, Model X, and 2022 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles operating certain firmware releases. The infotainment central processing unit (CPU) may overheat during the preparation or process of fast-charging, causing the CPU to lag or restart.

A lagging or restarting CPU may prevent the center screen from displaying the rearview camera image, gear selection, windshield visibility control settings, and warning lights, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Apr 2022
Forward Collision Avoidance — Warnings — External — Pedestrian Alert
Campaign #22V235000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Model Y, Model X, Model S, and 2017-2022 Model 3 vehicles. The Boombox function allows sounds to be played through an external speaker while the vehicle is in motion, which may obscure the Pedestrian Warning System (PWS) sounds. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 141, "Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles."

Pedestrians may be unaware of an approaching vehicle if the PWS sounds are obscured, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Feb 2022
Air Bags — Side — Window — Curtain — Inflator
Campaign #22V104000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Model S vehicles. The right or left side curtain air bag inflators may have been assembled incorrectly.

An incorrectly assembled inflator can cause a delayed or improper deployment of the side curtain air bag, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Feb 2022
Forward Collision Avoidance — Warnings — External — Pedestrian Alert
Campaign #22V063000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Model S, Model X, Model Y, and 2017-2022 Model 3 vehicles. The Boombox function allows sounds to be played through an external speaker while the vehicle is in motion, which may obscure the Pedestrian Warning System (PWS) sounds. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 141, "Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles."

Pedestrians may be unaware of an approaching vehicle if the PWS sounds are obscured, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Feb 2022
Electrical System — Software
Campaign #22V050000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Model 3, Model S, Model X, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. A software error may cause a valve in the heat pump to open unintentionally and trap the refrigerant inside the evaporator, resulting in decreased defrosting performance. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 103, "Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems."

Decreased defrosting performance may reduce the driver's visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Jan 2022
Seat Belts — Front
Campaign #22V045000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The audible chime may not activate when the vehicle starts and the driver has not buckled their seat belt. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

The driver may be unaware that their seat belt is not fastened, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Jan 2022
Steering — Automated — Adaptive Steering
Campaign #22V037000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The "rolling stop" functionality available as part of the Full Self-Driving (Beta) software may allow the vehicle to travel through an all-way stop intersection without first coming to a stop.

Failing to stop at a stop sign can increase the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Dec 2021
Latches — Locks — Linkages — Hood — Latch
Campaign #21V00B000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2014-2021 Model S vehicles. The front trunk latch assembly may be misaligned, preventing the secondary hood latch from engaging. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 113, "Hood Latch System."

If the primary latch is inadvertently released and the secondary latch is not engaged, the hood could open unexpectedly, obstructing the driver's view and increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Nov 2021
Air Bags — Frontal — Driver Side — Cushion
Campaign #21V868000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021 Model X and Model S vehicles. The driver's air bag cushion may tear during deployment.

A torn air bag may not adequately protect an occupant in a crash, increasing their risk of injury.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov
Oct 2021
Forward Collision Avoidance — Sensing System — Camera
Campaign #21V846000

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S, Model 3, Model X, and 2020-2021 Model Y vehicles operating software version 2021.36.5.2. A communication error may cause false forward-collision warning (FCW) or unexpected activation of the automatic emergency brake (AEB) system.

Unexpected activation of the AEB system may cause the car to stop suddenly, increasing the risk of a crash.

Check VIN status at NHTSA.gov

NHTSA Complaints (172 total · 6.9 per 10K US vehicles · near industry average)

100
Safety
43
Build Quality
20
Battery
6
Software
Severity 1 Cosmetic 2 Minor 3 Repeat Visit 4 Stranding 5 Crash / Injury
Frequency Isolated report Emerging pattern Common pattern
5
Safety Dec 18, 2025

7/30/2025 The vehicle experienced a confirmed TOTAL loss of function to include steering, restraint, and braking functionality at approximately 60 to 65 miles per hour. This catastrophic failure placed myself and and others at severe risk. Although Tesla’s service notes confirm the event occurred, no corrective repair was performed. The vehicle was completely inoperative with a matter of seconds with no prior warning. At this point in time the car has continued to not operate the same steering and noises has been in the shop 5 times still no answer or repairs in regard to it shutting down or any other issues that continue to return. The last visit I was asked to purchase new tires because maybe that’s why, I did. I continue to be told nothing is wrong with the vehicle making me feel extremely defeated when I know the vehicle is not the same as it was.

Common ODI #11706190
5
Software Oct 25, 2022

Today was at least the 3rd time "phantom braking" has occurred. While traveling on I-64 in Virginia, my speed was about 75mph with adaptive cruise control on. Suddenly, the car braked hard, slowing to about 40mph. I thought the car was going to stop. Fortunately, there were no vehicles behind me or there could have been a rear end collision. I did not use the automatic feature again for the rest of that drive.

Common ODI #11491043
5
Software Sep 23, 2022

On at least nine occasions the car has very suddenly and with no input from driver braked hard during passing another vehicle, when assuming the original lane after passing a vehicle, and, on one occasion when no other vehicle was close by. I have brought all incidents to Tesla's attention. They tell me the problem resides in the software of the car and that they "are working on it". This is a very serious problem, which has been going on for over a year in my case. A totally unacceptable and extremely dangerous situation! Occurred in December 21, 2020; Several times during the summer of 2021, other sporadic times, and most recently on September 6 and 8, 2022

Common ODI #11486229
4
Safety Jan 16, 2026

I have started receiving airbag & seat safety issue alert but recieved appointment after a month even considering major safety concern. Some of 2021 vehicles are serviced under the recall Tesla sent. But told me mine doesn’t qualify for same issue for same year, same model cars. It seems like issue is with all Tesla Model S 2021 but Tesla charging big dollar amount to repair the safety concern. They have also mentioned there is on going concern with air suspension and all Tesla starts giving problem between 60,000 miles to 90,000 miles. It costs around $6000 to fix that issue and told me these are not safety concerns.

Common ODI #11711634
4
Safety Nov 17, 2025

Vehicle: 2021 Tesla Model S Long Range VIN: [XXX] I am reporting multiple safety-related defects that existed at delivery or developed shortly thereafter, and Tesla has refused to diagnose or repair them under warranty. These defects create an unsafe driving condition and risk of loss of control or collision. Defect Summary: 1.Alignment Defect at Delivery: On the day I bought the car, the steering wheel pulled to the left and felt unstable. I reported this immediately to Tesla. They dismissed it as “normal.” 2.Premature Tire Wear: Within months, the left tire wore down to the steel belts on the left side while the right side had normal wear. An independent shop confirmed this was caused by suspension/bushing issues, not road damage. 3.Suspension/Bushing Failure: A third-party Tesla-certified shop confirmed that the suspension components are bent/tweaked and require replacement for safe driving. Tesla refused to inspect these components properly. 4.Unlatched Rear Seat at Delivery: The rear seat was delivered unlatched, which is a major safety hazard during braking or collision. 5.Broken Glass Under Rear Seat: Broken glass was found under the rear seat cushion at delivery, raising concerns about vehicle history and delivery inspection standards. 6.New Defect While in Tesla’s Custody: On Nov 17, 2025, moisture accumulated inside the left taillight while the vehicle was parked outdoors at Tesla’s Stockton facility. This can cause electrical shorting or lighting malfunction. Tesla’s Response: Tesla has repeatedly refused to inspect the suspension properly, dismissed my complaints, and produced an inaccurate service invoice that did not reflect what was discussed. They told me we are “at an impasse.” These defects pose a serious safety risk (tire blowout, loss of control, lighting malfunction). I request NHTSA investigate these issues as they may indicate broader problems with Tesla’s suspension, alignment, and delivery inspection processes. INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA),

Common ODI #11700002
4
Safety Oct 19, 2025

On October 17, 2025, while using Full Self-Driving (FSD) mode on my 2021 Tesla Model S Plaid, the car failed to stop at two red lights within a three-hour period. In each case, the car attempted to drive through the intersection even though the signal was solid red. I intervened manually and applied the brakes to prevent a potential collision. There were no prior warnings or alerts, and I have not modified the vehicle. This behavior endangers my safety and the safety of others. I am willing to provide the vehicle and any available data logs for inspection if requested.

Common ODI #11694506
4
Safety Apr 7, 2025

I am the owner of a 2021 Tesla Model S Plaid (VIN# [XXX] ). At approximately 12,000 miles—well within the 4-year/50,000-mile Basic Vehicle Warranty—I began experiencing peeling on the yoke steering wheel. I reported this issue verbally at the time, but Tesla staff failed to document the concern, and the Tesla app provided no suitable method to submit the issue. Since then, I have made multiple good-faith attempts to schedule service for this defect. However, each time I have been met with out-of-pocket charge demands, including being told I must approve a $2,000 charge before Tesla would even address a basic light repair—effectively blocking my ability to have the steering wheel defect evaluated under warranty. When I explained that this issue is clearly a manufacturing defect and should be covered, I was told I did not complete the appointment. In reality, I was unable to proceed because of Tesla's unjust demand for payment for something that is not my fault. I have already reached out via email regarding this issue and received no meaningful resolution. I was also dismissed by Kennesaw store manager Hunter Moss during attempts to escalate. Public customer feedback suggests I am not alone—numerous Tesla owners have reported similar experiences with yoke steering defects and customer service dismissals. It’s frustrating and embarrassing to have friends and family see a visibly defective steering wheel in a premium vehicle like the Model S Plaid. Under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 U.S. Code § 2301 et seq.), Tesla is legally obligated to honor express warranties and cannot deny warranty coverage due to internal miscommunication, technical limitations of the app, or improper handling of service requests. I am formally requesting a warranty-covered replacement of the yoke steering wheel without delay. Tesla has 7 days from receipt of this message to confirm a service appointment and warranty approval. If this matter is not resolved promptly, I will INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATIO

Common ODI #11653427
4
Safety Dec 3, 2024

I have the yoke steering wheel. To activate the horn, you press on the right side of the steering wheel. I was driving at freeway speeds and a car did not see me and started to move into my lane. Due to the placement of the horn on the side next to windshield wipers, the wipers went on but not the horn. You have to take your eyes off the road to look down for the horn. Tesla is aware of the dangers of the placement of the horn and has a new yoke steering wheel with the horn in the traditional position, center of wheel. Unfortunately, Tesla has not on its own recalled the older model yoke although they have taken remedial steps to improve the design. I believe a formal recall should be initiated on this steering wheel.

Common ODI #11628853
4
Safety Oct 24, 2024

Due to the yoke not having a traditional horn button it is hard to remember to push the tiny capacative touch button... very dangerous. Also the yoke feels more dangerous than a normal wheel.

Common ODI #11621864
4
Software Oct 6, 2024

I received recall notice for 24V-554 on 9/22/2024. The recall notice informs that Tesla will resolve the recall safety defect by over-the-air update via the car's WIFI capabilities. I have informed Tesla that my car's WIFI capabilities are broken and I scheduled service for October 3rd. Tesla informed that parts for my vehicle are not yet ready and rescheduled my service for October 24th. I informed Tesla that I am missing a required safety recall update, and asked if they able to push the update to me via the car's internet or otherwise remedy the issue of my car not having capability to resolve the safety defect. Tesla responded "Due to contraints at the service center we unfortunately had to reschedule you" for October 24th. The Safety Recall notice informed that if the manufacter is unable to remedy the safety defect within a reasonable time, I may notify the NHTSA.

Common ODI #11618371
4
Safety Jul 29, 2024

To avoid collision on the highway with a deer crossing in front of me, I braked very hard. The left rear brake caliper mount broke as a result. I did not lose brake fluid pressure, thankfully but this could’ve been a catastrophic failure. I contacted Tesla who seemed indifferent and blaming the incident on my driving and the mileage of the car ( 48,000 ). I have never in my life heard of a caliper mount breaking on any car with any number of miles. I’m sure it happens, but it should not happen on a car with 1000 hp.

Common ODI #11605322
4
Safety Jan 12, 2024

The horn is a button. As someone almost steered into me, I looked down to find the horn and almost ran into a child as my car swerved!!! This is incredibly unsafe to hide the horn button in an incredibly small area next to the wiper button and cruise control. How this was approved is beyond me!! Tesla needs to make all current cars correct by having the horn be accesible. Like every other car in the world!

Common ODI #11565388
4
Safety Jan 4, 2024

Left turn signal button randomly stops working, have to click right signal then left again for it to work. Happens about 2-3 times per week

Common ODI #11563661
4
Safety Dec 27, 2023

Went to a Tesla dealership to get my car aligned. 4 days later they told me that my car couldn’t be aligned because my fron lower control arm was bent or broken. I purchased the car from Tesla with 5700 miles. The cad had about 19k miles when it went in for alignment. Seen owning the vehicle I never had an accident or damage to vehicle that would cause such damage. Like always they like to blame the customer to we can cover the defects of there vehicles.

Common ODI #11562326
4
Safety Dec 26, 2023

Driving on divided highway at night, the car slowed dramatically at each exit from the highway.

Common ODI #11562107
4
Safety Dec 15, 2023

Dear Sir/Madam, I am highly concerned about the safety of the newest versions of Tesla Model S, Model X (without stalks), CyberTruck and Model 3 with the code name Highland. These models pose a significant danger when operated without intuitive direction signals, especially in the following situations: 1) Roundabouts: It is nearly impossible to correctly activate the signal lights. Please refer to the following example: [XXX] 2) Complete distraction of our focus from the road is required to operate signalling (eyes are EVERY TIME off a road), as shown in this example: [XXX] 3) In the event of a slightly dangerous occurrence, it is impossible to effectively and intuitively use the signals (or honk with the "Yoke" steering wheel). Please see: [XXX] Naturally, all of these points contribute to a significantly higher risk of accidents and undoubtedly impact the flow of traffic. Regards Alardo INFORMATION REDACTED PURSUANT TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552(B)(6)

Common ODI #11560406
4
Safety Sep 17, 2023

I have had my Tesla to their shop FOUR times to try to fix a safety airbag issue in the drivers side which they have had my car for weeks and weeks on end, only for me to get it back with the same issue after only a few days of repair! I asked them for a refund and other things and they have done nothing! They still make me pay full price for my lease even though they have had my car in their shop more than I have driving it.

Common ODI #11545272
4
Safety Aug 29, 2023

Rear passenger seat belt came unattached from receiver on braking. 7 year old in booster seat lunged forward

Common ODI #11541775
4
Safety Aug 28, 2023

After backing out of a parking space and turning the steering wheel, the steering wheel locked up. I could still drive forward and reverse but had no ability to steer the car. I left the car in order to turn it off and when I returned and turned it back on, the steering unlocked. I had this happen two times today.

Common ODI #11541564
4
Safety Aug 24, 2023

Vehicle braked without warning with cruise control engaged. Luckily there were no other vehicles near us when this phantom braking occurred.

Common ODI #11540692
4
Safety Jul 24, 2023

I was in the middle of a turn when someone veered into my lane. I tried to honk my horn to warn the other driver, but I couldn’t find it. The button was on the other side of the steering because the yoke was turned. I couldn’t find the horn button in time to avert a collision. Fortunately I was able to steer away in time.

Common ODI #11534360
4
Safety Jun 8, 2023

Third time this week I have been thrown forward into the steering wheel with no cars or objects surrounding me.

Common ODI #11526251
4
Safety May 13, 2023

Another automatic phantom braking throwing us toward in the car with no objects or other cars in proximity.

Common ODI #11521948
4
Safety May 7, 2023

Oncoming vehicle suddenly turned in front of 2021 Tesla Model S resulting in collision at 34mph. Automatic braking did not engage, collision warning system failed to sound alert. Air bags deployed however seat belt completely spooled out causing the driver to strike the windshield and break the glass by contact with the top of the head. The vehicle was a total loss and the dealer never inspected the car.

Common Crash involved ODI #11520934
4
Safety Apr 27, 2023

The tiny selection on the yoke to sound the cars horn requires me to take my eyes off the road to find it. This is unsafe. Several times I needed to sound the horn and was unable to in time. The worst instance was when I was making a U-turn in a 4-way intersection and needed to sound the horn to warn off a driver about to turn in front of me from the other direction. The yoke was inverted about 270 degrees and it was impossible to find the tiny horn symbol. There needs to be a conventional horn in the center of the yoke that can be pushed quickly without diverting eyes from the road. This has occured multiple dates that I do not specifically recall.

Common ODI #11519472
4
Safety Apr 26, 2023

On March 19, 2023, I put my Tesla in drive and it went into reverse. When I tried to brake the speed accelerated. We were unable to stop the vehicle, while driving in reverse the car hit two mailboxes and two ceramic flower pots. It has been over 6 weeks and Tesla will not return my calls or messages. My insurance company looked at the body of the vehicle for a repair estimate. Nothing indicated that there was a problem prior to the incident.

Common ODI #11519299
4
Safety Mar 15, 2023

The steering wheel needs a center push horn. This is not available in 2021 model s. On occasions when someone seerved into my lane or to alert anyone on the road in an emergency, driver can’t be scrambling to find a touch sensitive button on the steering. When palm is placed on right side, it just triggers the wiper instead of horn sometimes adding to the chaos of the situation. This is a major issue. Please get it fixed. Don’t recall the exact date. So selecting random.

Common ODI #11512115
4
Safety Feb 12, 2023

Im having total braking loss around freezing temps The issue occurs around freezing temps, after a car wash or if the roads are wet after driving on the highway for 20-30min without using the brakes. (Using one pedal driving) Last year I had the same issue and Tesla’s position was something to do with detergent in the car washes I use. Now they’re saying it’s because I put the “wrong” size rear tires on the car. They were sold to me and installed by Tesla as the factory recommended winter tires and rim package. They’re saying that the abs sensor is detecting the error and automatically applying ABS brakes because of the mismatch tire size. However, the issue is not an intermittent braking loss, it’s a complete braking loss. I’m also seeing abnormal front rotor wear. Tesla said this was an issue that was occurring on some other vehicles and they had a high level engineering team trying to figure it out. At the time mine was one of the first P2 refresh vehicles in Canada so I was guessing there weren’t that many being used in below freezing temps since they weren’t exporting to Europe at the time.

Common ODI #11507071
4
Safety Feb 11, 2023

The Traffic-Aware Cruise Control has been braking unexpectedly and for no valid reason. The most recent example was when we were driving along US Hwy 24 between Wilkerson Pass and Fairplay, CO. The car suddenly braked even though there was no hazard. This has been happening regularly on this drive, in both directions, multiple times per drive. When this happens, the road is generally straight, with little, if any, elevation change. This is a safety issue because if this happens when a car is driving closely behind us, the unexpected braking could result in a rear-end collision. I have not reported this to Tesla because I understand this is a widespread issue that many people encounter, so I believe Tesla is fully aware of the issue. This problem seems to have gotten significantly worse after Tesla deactivated RADAR in the vehicle (without my consent). My understanding is that they are now using only cameras to manage Traffic Aware Cruise Control. Regardless of the reason, this issue has been happening with much greater frequency since around December, 2022 or January, 2023.

Common ODI #11506840
4
Safety Jan 16, 2023

The horn placement on the yoke steering is dangerous and problematic. It is illogical and useless in the prevention of accident avoidance. I have had several scenarios where I have needed to use the horn and could not find it because I was in a turn, or I intuitively slammed the palm of my hand on the center of the yoke, where the horn should be located. Also, when holding the yoke in the proper position my thumb is not long enough to reach the horn button. Just by luck and quick action I was able to avoid being hit in multiple scenarios. It is DISTRESSING and UNNERVING to be driving a vehicle where you CANNOT find the horn when needed! I cannot stress enough how important it is to recall these vehicles and place the horn in the center of the yoke/steering. How this design ever passed safety regulations and put into production is mind boggling!

Common ODI #11502181
4
Safety Dec 14, 2022

Our Tesla, in the "Full Self Drive" mode, has on more than one occasion applied the brakes suddenly without warning while traveling on the freeways. The date I indicate below was the last occurrence. I see that others have indicated this malady and I wanted to add our voice to this conversation. Thank you

Common ODI #11497620
4
Safety Dec 1, 2022

The contact owned a 2021 Tesla Model S. The contact stated while driving approximately 100 MPH, as he took his foot off of the accelerator, with the vehicle brake control set to "aggressive slowdown," as the vehicle slowed the contact looked into the rearview mirror and observed white smoke issuing from the rear of the vehicle. The contact then depressed the brake pedal, and instead of slowing the vehicle accelerated at a dramatic rate and the contact lost control of the vehicle and left the roadway. The contact stated he was not aware of any warning lights being illuminated. The vehicle went into a ditch and continued straight following the ditch. The contact stated that the vehicle had not lost any speed, rather it seemed to be going faster. The vehicle crashed through a fence, drove up a slight berm, and went airborne. The contact's vehicle crashed into the ground, front end first, after flying 130 feet in the air, and began to roll end over end two to three times. The contact and his two passengers were unconscious after impact with the ground, the vehicle had come to a stop and caught on fire. The contact had attempted to exit the vehicle once he regained consciousness, however, he had difficulty since the driver's side door was jammed and his left ankle was dislocated and his right ankle was broken. The contact had managed to crawl out of the vehicle through the driver's side window which had completely shattered. The contact stated that the passenger in the front seat was not seriously injured, although he was transported to a hospital and released that same day. The passenger in the rear was transported and hospitalized with internal bleeding and a broken rib, the contact was not told which rib was broken by the passenger. The vehicle had been engulfed in fire and the contact had rolled into a ditch, a passerby was on the scene and called emergency services. The contact was transported from the scene by a rescue helicopter and flown to a trauma center. At the trauma center, the contact was treated for int

Common Crash involved ODI #11495814
4
Safety Nov 3, 2022

In August 2022 I was driving my Tesla S. I was traveling 25 miles an hour or less. I unfortunately lost consciousness for a very short time. My tesla then crashed into a parked car. There was snow emergency braking nor any emergency alarms. In theory describes shouldn’t of happened with an emergency braking system.

Common Crash involved ODI #11492305
4
Safety Oct 14, 2022

Car repeatedly, randomly slams in brakes while cruise control engaged for no apparent reason. Not speeding, no other cars or blockages around, open highway on a bright, clear day.

Common ODI #11489392
4
Safety Oct 5, 2022

I was recently nearly involved in a traffic accident when I wasn't able to blow the horn on the Tesla steering wheel. I was backing up out of a parking stall in a parking lot and at the same time another car in the stall next to me was also backing up. I tried went to blow the horn on the steeling wheel and I was not able to find it quickly enough because it is very difficult to find the button in an emergency. Fortunately, the other driver in the car saw me just in the nick of time and was able to stop. The problem in my opinion, and many others on social media, is that Telsa chose to not put a horn in the normal place on the steering wheel where most other car manufactures place their horns. Another area of concern about this Yoke steering wheel are the turn signals. Unlike most cars, the directional signals on this model Tesla are located in a small area on the steeling wheel. These buttons are hard to find and use when attempting to turn at a street corner or to change lanes on the roadways. Consequently, sometimes it's just easier not to use the turn signal. I personally believe that this is also a safety concern for this car.

Common ODI #11488122
4
Safety Aug 10, 2022

The position of the horn button on the steering yoke is problematic. The horn button on the 2021 Tesla model S is operated by the right thumb. This position causes activation problems in various situations. One example is where quick horn use is required, the natural muscle memory is to push the center of the yoke, (where the horn button is located on all manufactured vehicles). The initial reaction to push the center of the wheel, causes an UNSAFE delay in horn activation, as the user then struggles to find the small horn button with the right thumb. Most of the time, the horn button is missed and the windshield wipers are activated, which causes more confusion in a stressful situation. Another problem with the position of the horn button is that when making a tight turn and the wheel is spun 180 degrees, the horn button is impossible to find or activate in a timely manner. It is surprising to me that the horn button placement was allowed to be installed on a production vehicle. While driving the vehicle there have been numerous events where quick horn activation was needed. One of the events happened recently while exiting a public garage. While the yoke was turned 180 degrees to make a right turn, another vehicle almost hit our vehicle and when my wife tried to hit the horn, it was impossible to find the button since the wheel was upside down, ( spun 180 degrees). Only luck prevented an accident. Another event happened two days ago. While driving on a 4 lane highway, a vehicle aggressively changed lanes toward our car. The action of the other vehicle caused a startle response, when my wife tried to hit the horn, muscle memory caused her to push the center of the wheel, instead of the small button that is activated by the thumb. By the time she found the button, it was too late to prevent the other vehicle from swerving into our lane. Also, the windshield wipers were activated instead of the horn. The horn position needs to be changed to the center of the wheel.

Common ODI #11478879
4
Safety Aug 8, 2022

On 4 Aug 2022, at 10:24am (CST), while traveling northbound on Hwy 287 just south of Henrietta, Texas with the Tesla Autopilot speed set at 80mph with a posted speed limit of 75mph, the car was in the left lane of a two-lane, high-speed highway, when the car suddenly and unexpectedly slammed on the brakes, gave a "TAKE CONTROL IMMEDIATELY" warning and rapidly shifted its lane position, almost causing a wreck with the car behind me. There were no vehicles beside me and nothing to the front or sides to cause concern or indicate that there was any reason for the sudden and abrupt braking maneuver.

Common ODI #11478343
4
Safety Jun 26, 2022

Brakes are not strong enough to brake tires loose or cause anti lock. My Chevrolet Colorado out stops my Tesla. Hit an animal that my truck would not have. Helpless feeling.

Common Crash involved ODI #11471255
4
Safety Jun 7, 2022

The airbag module installed in the yoke has popped out while driving. It currently hangs by a wire. This makes the car completely inoperable safely. In fact had the airbag ever gone off in this condition it could cause serious injury and possibly death. Reached out to Tesla for repair and they are estimating 20 days to begin a repair. If cars with this problem get into an accident that activated the airbag I believe there could be very serious consequences for the driver.

Common ODI #11468099
4
Safety Jun 3, 2022

The vehicle put the brakes on when on adaptive cruise, but with very few cars around. The last time, there was no car in front of me, but the vehicle braked so fast the the car behind me almost rear ended me. I’ve noticed that it happened twice on a South bound stretch of I-35 in Temple texas. This needs to be addressed or there is a strong potential for an accident.

Common ODI #11467559
4
Safety Mar 27, 2022

Horn is supposed to be activated by covering the full right hand side of the yoke or pressing small horn button on the upper hand side of the yoke. Went to honk at car that swerved into my path, but right hand side cover feature is non-functional...horn did not sound...only way to activate the horn is to tap the small horn button that requires a shift in grip to reach and taking eyes off the road to locate since it is never in the same location given the yoke is never fully straight unless going straight (which you are not often doing when taking an evasive maneuver). Horn should not require this level of precision to activate!

Common ODI #11458643
4
Safety Mar 18, 2022

It is still unknown, but I believe the brakes failed. My wife was driving and making a left turn into a residential neighborhood when she applied the brake and it didn't respond, even when pushing the pedal to the floor. All that resulted was a clicking noise. The brakes failing to respond, and the emergency braking not engaging did cause an impact with a curb and sidewalk. At the same time, the seatbelt did not lock on impact or when pushing the brake pedal to the floor. The safety of the my wife was put at risk as she could not stop the car. With the cars weight and the amount of power that it has, it creates a dangerous situation for anyone around, especially in a residential area. The vehicle is available for inspection and is currently at the Tesla Service Center. There was a warning light that said something regarding the "Hold" not working and another for "Regenerative Braking." I do have the four angle dash cam videos from the Tesla of both times that it did occur.

Common Crash involved ODI #11457411
4
Safety Mar 7, 2022

experiencing phantom braking. On a recent trip I had several episodes of phantom braking where the vehicle slammed on the brakes without any obstacles in front of the car. Just an open road. While this has happened on two lane roads with oncoming traffic on this recent trip it happened on a freeway with nothing in front of it. There were a lot of bugs in the air and I'm wondering if a bug hitting a camera was the cause. Also, the car at a stop light gave me a heads up that the light had changed. Without looking at the lights I started to accelerate only to find out that it picked up the left and turn light not the light controlling my lane. Almost crashed into oncoming traffic.

Common ODI #11455714
4
Safety Mar 3, 2022

Tesla Service Center canceling appointments to repair driver airbag recall. Numerous attempts to have recall accomplished with Tesla Service Center in Palm Springs, CA. Unsuccessful since November 2021 (3 months).

Common ODI #11455277
4
Safety Feb 17, 2022

The yoke is DANGEROUS, stupid, offers no benefit. The horn is way off center, meaning it's always in a different place, depending on the turn position. This is criminally stupid, and almost caused 3 accidents already for me. When you need a horn, it's to prevent an accident, and everyone intuitively slams the middle of the steering WHEEL.... There needs to be a recall and provide us with a proper steering wheel, with horn in the middle.

Common ODI #11452802
4
Safety Feb 17, 2022

While in autopilot, the car brakes for no reason, phantom breaking. This happens while in right lane near exits, and happens inconsistently while in other lanes. It dropped from 83 on autopilot to 49 in one instance. The person in the back seat almost drove her head into the back of driver seat. The passengers will never buy a Tesla. Another issue, important controls for the car are not intuitive for use and provide distractions from driving. The blinkers and horn as well as tire pressure gauges and other items necessary for safety are too “non conforming”. Someone please address these issues with Tesla. Also, almost every control is so small and flat with no raised markings, those with essential tremors are susceptible to not be able to reach or activate controls due to the extremely small size of the controls.

Common ODI #11452894
4
Safety Feb 16, 2022

Automatic emergency braking on interstate where it is dangerous to slam on the brakes in the middle of traffic.

Common ODI #11452601
4
Safety Feb 15, 2022

In several potentially dangerous situations I was unable to locate the unusually positioned horn signal in time to reduce the potential for an accident. In these situations an accident did not occur but the situation could have been made much safer if the horn switch was located in the center of the steering wheel (yoke). This also applies to a lesser extent to the unusual position of the headlight high beam switch.

Common ODI #11452331
4
Safety Feb 14, 2022

Tesla Sudden Acceleration Accident: I ordered a Tesla Model S on June 21, 2021 and received a Tesla Model S on November 10, 2021. On Monday, February 7th, 2022, at approximately 5pm EST, my Tesla Model S failed to stop in a parking lot. I was pulling into a parking lot at Fawcett Hospital in Port Charlotte, Florida. As I was turning into the parking spot, my Tesla accelerated and drove over the parking stop, crashed into a chain-link fence, and grazed the Honda SUV of a colleague. I tried to brake, but the Tesla did not respond. When the car finally came to a stop, I looked down and saw my foot on the brake pedal. The police reviewed the situation but did not issue any citations because, luckily, no one was injured, and the Honda SUV suffered almost no damages. I had the Tesla towed to the Tesla Service Department in Fort Myers, Florida, on the following day, Tuesday, February 8th, 2022, to check the vehicle. The Tesla Service Department charged me $175 for the service. It noted that "100% acceleration was recorded at approximately 4:55pm ET on February 7, 2022 and brakes were applied within three seconds: "Time stamp Monday 2/7 between 4:30-5:00pm Customer would like inspection he statedthe car wouldn't stop after he ran over a parking block and went through a fence. Requested vehicle log data for time stamp provided by customer to investigate collision event. Uponreviewing data, on February 7 2022, @ 16:55:59 / 100% acceleration recorded and on February 72022 @ 16:56:02 Brakes applied recorded. Upon reviewing of recorded data, 100% acceleration iscause of unwanted collision." The report does not indicate why the acceleration occurred.

Common Crash involved ODI #11452149
4
Safety Feb 12, 2022

I was driving on I39 north of Madison WI this afternoon, it was a clear day with light traffic and early afternoon on adaptive cruise control when the car on two occasions braked hard for no apparent reason. This braking would be a serious safety concern if a car had been behind me, as they would not have anticipated me braking so severely for no reason. From my reading this is a known problem with this car.

Common ODI #11451788

Showing top 50 of 172 complaints (sorted by severity, most recent first). Full records available via NHTSA ODI search.

What Owners Are Saying

▲ +0.85Satisfaction

"A detailed review of Model 3 from a M3 owner. Context: I'm currently a happy owner of an F80 M3, and over the years I've owned a F30 335i and an E92 335i. I've driven pretty much all the cars in this segment, namely the BMW 3-series, the C43 AMG, the Audi S4 and S5, and the new Alfa Romeo Giulia. Well, today I was able to borrow this baby and spent a day driving it on mountain roads, within San Francisco, and cruise it down 101. Here are my impressions. I'm going to score individual categories relative to other competitors in this class, so I won't be rating the Model 3's cost against a Civic, its luxury against a S class, or its handling against a 911. **Drivetrain (9/10):** Modern ICE drivetrains are quite good, especially in the premium sports sedan segment. Max torque reached at very low RPM from the new turbo engines, silky smooth shift from the ZF-8 gearboxes, and some of them even manage to sound good (i,e C43 AMG). But the Model 3 beats pretty much all competitors in these categories (ok maybe not sound), with 0-30 performance that feels as fast as my M3. Instant max torque at 0 rpm and no gear shift makes this car a performance star around town, especially in local driving. One point is deducted due to Model 3's power/torque falls off quite noticeably at around 55 mph and above. Still not slow by any means, but do lag behind some of the competitors in this segment. **Steering (8/10):** The Model 3 has really direct steering that's quite nicely weighted (more so than the Model S), and even has a bit of that steering feedback many modern cars with electric racks lack. The ratio is not as stupidly quick as the Alfa Romeo Giulia (maybe a good thing), but felt very comparable to my last 335i. Two point being deducted for the steering weight doesn't increase in a predicable linear fashion as you keep turning. It does get heavier as turn-in increases, but not as much as I'd liked and it doesn't provide as much confidence near the limit as the best in this class. **Suspension/Chassis (9.5/10):** Yep, that's an almost perfect score, and in my opinion as a sports sedan, the Model 3 is among the cream of the crop in this already sporty segment. It manages to be supple *and* sharp at the same time, and is able to offer some good feedback from the road without trying to set you up with your local chiropractor. It's obviously not as hardcore/razor sharp as my M3 (and no, it doesn't make the Giulia feel like "wet sponge"), but it's extremely well balanced and reminds me of BMW's best days. Some people may find the ride a bit too "harsh", but I personally applaud Tesla for having the courage to make a sports sedan actually sporty, instead of just making a land yacht with good acceleration. BMW, maybe you should use some of those SUV profits to build actual "Ultimate Driving Machines" again. All of this is combined with the low center of gravity"

— r/teslamotors · 2026
▲ +0.85Satisfaction

"A definitive Tesla Model 3 review after two years of ownership and a cross-country road trip ​ Tesla Model 3 LR AWD and Cross Country Road Trip \(2800+ miles, 12 states, 30 Superchargers\) After completing a cross-country road trip in my two-year old Tesla Model 3, I fell in love with it all over again and knew I had to write a post about it. In my opinion, Tesla hasn’t just revolutionized the electrical vehicle (EV) industry, it has reinvented the car, as I will show you in this (highly biased) post. Whether you’re in the market for a Tesla, are an existing owner or are simply curious about EVs, I hope you’ll get some value from this post. *You’ll see why comparing a Tesla to most cars today is like comparing a smartphone to a flip phone — it’s really that big of a difference.* If you don’t know much about how EVs work, I highly recommend watching this popular 10-minute YouTube video titled How does an Electric Car work? — it’s a bit technical but overall worth a one-time watch to understand why EVs are the future. It’s no surprise the EV market is expected to reach over $800 billion by 2027! In this post, we’ll take a tour of the following aspects of a Tesla Model 3: 1. App 2. Exterior 3. Interior 4. Driving 5. Charging 6. Safety 7. Maintenance 8. Community 9. Cost 10. Improvements Here we go. # 1. App Before describing the car itself, I want to begin with one of the most convenient aspects of owning a Tesla: the Tesla mobile app. This serves as your primary car key and provides many remote control features. The mobile app automatically unlocks and locks the Tesla 3 doors using bluetooth — this short-distance, keyless access is extremely convenient because it’s hands-free (e.g. phone in pocket) and eliminates having to carry a physical car key. Tesla does provide key FOBs but in the two years of owning my car, I’ve only used them for valet parking or as a backup in my wallet, in case my phone dies. Tesla Mobile App The Tesla mobile app complements the interior touchscreen by giving you many controls outside the car. The long list of remote control features include lock/unlock doors/trunks, turning on the climate, control charging, valet mode, honk/flash to locate the car, set speed limit…and more. You can even use the Summon feature to slowly drive the car in reverse or forward — think remote control toy cars — this can come in handy for water puddles or tight garages. Other neat features include the abili"

— r/teslamotors · 2026
▲ +0.60Battery

"Putting 1,000,000 (one million) miles on a Model S I read an recently article about someone putting 1 million miles+ on a Honda Civic within a just few years, driving around delivering stuff. Even at 35 miles per $4 gallon, that's **over $114,285.00 just in gas.** That seems extremely wasteful. How would a Model S do in this situation? According to the Tesla Motors website, you'd use roughly $33,000 of electricity covering the same distance in a Model S. Another way of calculating it, 1 million miles * 280Wh/mile * 10 cents per mile (charging at night here) = roughly $28,000. I'm not really interested in specifically comparing the cost of driving the Model S vs. Civic for a million miles, since they're not in the same class or price range at all. Most of us already know EVs are cheaper to run in the long run. We can save those comparisons for when the Model E is released. My question is specifically about batteries: A 60kWh battery may cost $12,000 to replace in the future, the question is how often do you need to replace it? Could you put a million miles on it? How would you test the longevity of the Model S battery? A proper test would charge the 60kWh Model S to 75%, then set it up on a dynamo/generator, put it on cruise control at an ideal speed to simulate real driving conditions and let it drain. Taking a Chevrolet Volt approach, you'd constantly alternate between discharging to 25% and recharging back to 75%. Run it for around 2 hours, using roughly 30kWh of electricity (roughly equivalent to 107mi of highway range at 280Wh/mile), and recharge for 2 hours using 240v 80A. **In this scenario you'd be putting roughly 670 miles on the Model S every 24 hours. This test would take over 4 years to complete, running 24/7.** Obviously the type of charger used makes a huge difference here, to both the length of the test and the condition of the battery pack. If we supercharged every time for 15-20 minutes instead of charging normally for 2 hours, we'd almost halve the length of the test to 2 years, but the results would not reflect the real-world because nobody uses a supercharger 100% of the time. What would the result be? There have been various numbers posted regarding cell longevity, some indicating that the Panasonic Li-Ion cells used in the Tesla Model S may last up to **5000 cycles** while retaining 85% of their original capacity, when kept between around 5-95% state of charge. That already sounds fairly optimistic. **To put one million miles on our Model S 60kWh, we'd only need the battery to survive 280,000kW of charging. That's ~9,346 half-cycles (discharging from 75% to 25%)**. It's same amount of total energy charged as ~4673 full cycles, but it should be less stressful and put a lot less charging wear on the battery. For this reason, I believe it's possible to put 1,000,000 miles on a Model S 60kWh battery, and it will likely be possible to do the same with all future Tesla vehicles. That's 30 straight years of driving 33,"

— r/teslamotors · 2026
▲ +0.50Range

"> jaguar36 said: > > Same here. On a 60-70 degree day, driving at 68mph on the highway without stops I can get better than the rated range. > > In normal day to day use, or driving at higher speeds its alot less. For instace I usually drive 200 miles a week and charge once a week. So 90-20% over a week period I get roughly 200 miles. Lots of lost energy in vampire drain and heating/cooling the cabin for each trip. > > > Click to expand... I formed a habit of turning of HVAC when I park. That saves me a lot of waste. I’m constantly putting stuff in and taking stuff out of the car for errands. I’m building a house 120 miles away. So not charging at destination. Charged to 90% Friday morning. Drove 120 miles, did errand 25 miles away. And other short errands. Towed 3500 lbs 10 miles. Started home 120 miles Sunday. Charged for 10 minutes added 77 miles. Got home with 25% left on battery. Oh and lots of doggy mode. And it was pretty hot out. I think I could have skipped the charging but I don’t like running the battery that low. It was literally the time to pee and grab a snack. Apr 24, 20215544FORT WORTH TEXAS"

— Teslamotorsclub · 2026
▽ 0.95Battery

"2018 Tesla Model S disappointment I replaced wife's 2018 Lexus ES350 with 2018 Tesla Model S 100D. The reason was daily commuting about 6 days a week 50 miles a day. We test drove the car and both liked it at first. We planned to buy 2021 Lexus ES300h, but changed mind for Tesla. Two months of ownership were ok. We learned to use superchargers and I arranged installation of wall charger at home and set up charging at work. We did couple of longer road trips 150 to 350 miles one way with no issues. Couple of things were disappointing, no ventilated seats, no cross traffic and blind spot monitoring, very bad headlights. But nice acceleration and very nice sporty handling comparing to Lexus. Yesterday after driving from work without problems car died on the driveway. Just threw a bunch of codes regarding BMS failure. It looks like the battery is toast. Now I started to understand why the used one cost nothing. In one minute your 20k vehicle may turn into a piece of crap needing 20 k in repairs. Luckily our is still under warranty but boy I dont want to own it any more. Wife still likes it but I am completely disappointed with vehicle that can leave you stranded with no prior warning. And what is worse all my 25 years of experience in cars is useless. I was driving Toyotas and Lexuses all my life and of course I am spoiled with reliability, but even when my broke ass was driving 93 Lada I never was so frustrated. Even if there is a hole in the cylinder of my Lexus she is going to bring me home. Thanks God it happened on the driveway at home, not 350 miles away on Sunday night. I cannot trust vehicle anymore, can not convince myself to keep it. I hate unreliability. I think that is it for me. Short and painful experience with EVs. Too bad I really like Model S even though the quality of interior is mediocre. But that mess with the battery is such a turn off. Who has been in the same situation what did you ended up doing? Sold the car, got the newer Tesla, got extended warranty?"

— r/TeslaModelS · 2026
▽ 0.85Software

"When FSD/Autopilot became really safer than an average Human Driver? Tesla’s history of settling lawsuits. Article by The Street: Tesla loses crucial Autopilot ruling that could cost hundreds of millions Judge rules against Tesla in bid to overturn $243 million judgment: U.S. District Judge Beth Bloom affirmed the jury’s initial verdict last Friday, Feb. 20, saying that the evidence at trial “more than supports” the judgment and that Tesla raised no new arguments to warrant reconsideration. Tesla’s history of settling lawsuits: \- $10.5 million settlement – California, 2023: A Tesla Model X with Autopilot engaged hit a highway barrier, killing the driver. The family said Autopilot failed to detect the obstacle and that Tesla misrepresented the vehicle’s capabilities. \- $8.2 million settlement – California, 2022: A pedestrian was killed in a crosswalk by a Tesla Model 3 with Autopilot engaged that didn’t stop or alert the driver of an issue until it was too late. \- $7.5 million settlement – California, 2021: A Tesla Model S with Autopilot engaged rear-ended a stopped vehicle at high speed, instantly killing the victim. Investigators said they found no evidence that the car even tried to brake before the collision. \- $6.8 million settlement – California, 2020: A Tesla Model X with Autopilot engaged crashed into a parked fire truck. The driver of the vehicle survived, but the passenger died from blunt force trauma. Obviously, FSD is the work in progress and improves over time. At what time it became comparable and better than an average human driving? Or are those settled cases more of a temporary glitch? I remember pictures of a dude from a Bay area, who was starting a car then crawled to the back seat... I mean this level of trust is insane... HW3 FSD owner here...."

— r/TeslaLounge · 2026
▽ 0.80Software

"2025 Tesla Model S Plaid - Rattle and Disappointed with Tesla Service... Bought a new 2025 Model S Plaid \~2 months ago (second Tesla, previously had a Model 3 LR). For the price and reputation, the ownership experience has been rough so far: (two vids of the noise...) * **Software issues:** Air suspension + electric braking both failed early on, throwing a flood of alerts. It was kind of a frightening experience, I have to be honest. The car reset after a little while, but it can be a bit dangerous when it happens mid-drive. Both times, I was backing up when this happened. * **Service nightmare:** Scheduled for a rattle in the rear liftgate. The first service center didn’t have the part in time (I was moving states), so they asked that I rebook in my new state (which I was okay with). It did take a month to get an appointment, but I understand they are busy. * **Zero communication when scheduling for service:** I received no updates on the status of the vehicle, and none of my calls were answered when I called the service center. The car said it would be completed the same day, @ 5 PM, but it was only until late at night that I was informed it would roll into tomorrow. I was a bit annoyed with the lack of communication because my work schedule requires me to be on top of it. * **Poor delivery:** The car was returned dirty and at a 20% charge when they had it for TWO DAYS. I figured since I had spent $100,000 on a vehicle, they'd clean it and give it back with a full charge. Every other premium dealer (BMW, Porsche, etc.) cleans before giving it back. Hell, even if you buy a used Porsche and take it to a Porsche dealer, they will quite literally detail the thing before giving it back lol. * **Problem wasn't fixed :(:** They told me the rattle was gone, but it was still there.... and louder the next day. For a $100k+ car, this service feels pretty crap rather than premium. Anyone else having similar issues with Tesla service quality lately? And if anyone can tell me what that noise is and how I can get rid of it that would be great lol, it is annoying."

— r/TeslaLounge · 2026
▽ 0.70Build Quality

"I'm going to try this..... but OMFG, this is so f'ing ghetto. My passenger side rear seat is rattling. - - - Reactions: Richmoba, boonedocks, vapor trail and 2 others May 11, 2017161312Vermont and Utah Try some paint protection film. you can get a small roll cheap on amazon and is clear so less visible and will also protect the latch from ”paint swirls” ;-) Reactions: spata, Richmoba, misc3r and 1 other person Sep 8, 202161157Chicago Area I am noticing similar sounds from the passenger side door. Any one else experience it? Fixes?"

— Teslamotorsclub · 2026

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The read 2021 Tesla Model S Performance (19in Wheels) · Score 63/100 · 9/10 value · 23 recalls, 172 complaints (6.9/10K VINs) across 35 Reddit threads.

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